21 “You have heard that it was said to those
of old, ‘You shall not murder; and whoever murders will be liable to
judgment.’22 But I
say to you that everyone who is angry with his brother[a] will
be liable to judgment; whoever insults[b] his
brother will be liable to the council; and whoever says, ‘You fool!’ will be liable
to the hell[c] of
fire. 23 So if you are offering your gift at
the altar and there remember that your brother has something against you, 24 leave
your gift there before the altar and go. First be reconciled to your brother,
and then come and offer your gift. 25 Come
to terms quickly with your accuser while you are going with him to court, lest
your accuser hand you over to the judge, and the judge to the guard, and you be
put in prison. 26 Truly, I say to you, you will never get out
until you have paid the last penny.[d]
In these verses, we
read about how Christ came to fulfill the law. Here Jesus digs deeper in the
meaning of the sixth commandment, "Though shall not murder." Jesus
says that murder is not just the physical act of killing someone, but rash and
unjustified anger is just as sinful as taking someone's life. Hate is murder.
We are commanded not to murder, but that also means we cannot have hate in our
heart.
There
is so much here we can learn about conflict from these verses. Jesus says how
hate can be just as evil as murder. In Matthew Henry's commentary, he says,
"Malicious slanders and censures are poison that
kills secretly and slowly. Christ told them that how light so ever they made of
these sins, they would certainly be called into judgment for them." Jesus
tells us that we cannot live in community when we live with anger in us. If we
don't deal with the hateful feelings towards somebody, we cannot come before
God in worship because our hearts are not pure.
Its goes on in verses
23-26, that if we hold something against our brother we need to reconcile our
differences before we can approach the altar of Jesus to worship Him. Because
if anger is as vicious as murder, then we need to go to our brother, whom we
have murdered, in love and ask forgiveness. If we don't do this, it prevents us
from coming in the God's magnificent presence. If it is never reconciled, then
our hearts will become dead and we will begin fade. Jesus is telling us that we
can't hold onto the anger in our hearts. If we do, we will become overcome with
it.
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